Katran

Katran is a common name for the Black Sea shark, scientifically known as 'Squalus acanthias ponticus'.

This species is a variety of the spiny dogfish and is more widespread in the Black Sea.

The Black Sea shark is characterized by its slender body, a pointed snout, and greyish coloration with white spots.

It has two dorsal fins, each with a sharp spine, which is a distinctive feature of the spiny dogfish family.

These sharks are relatively small, usually not exceeding a meter in length, and are known for their migratory habits, often traveling in large schools.

Katrans are not considered dangerous to humans due to their size and diet, which primarily consists of small fish and invertebrates.

However, they are of significant interest to fisheries.

They have been fished for centuries for their meat, liver oil, and fins.

Unfortunately, this has led to a decline in their populations, and they are now considered a vulnerable species.

Conservation efforts are in place to protect the katran, as it plays an important role in the marine ecosystem.

It's a predator that helps maintain the balance of species below it in the food chain, and its presence indicates a healthy marine environment.

In summary, the katran is a small, migratory shark of the Black Sea, valued by fisheries but vulnerable due to overfishing.

Its conservation is crucial for maintaining marine biodiversity and ecological balance.

The animal Katran is known for being a type of shark that lives in various seas around the world.
It has a streamlined body, a flat and pointed snout, and a large mouth with sharp teeth.
It also has spines on its dorsal fins, which can cause painful wounds.
It feeds on various fish, crustaceans, mollusks, and other bottom-dwelling animals.
It is not dangerous to humans, but it can damage fishing nets and hooks.
It is a viviparous shark, meaning it gives birth to live young after a long gestation period.
It is one of the most common and widespread shark species in the world.