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Egyptian blue
What color is Egyptian blue?
Egyptian blue, known as calcium copper silicate (CaCuSi₄O₁₀) or cuprorivaite, is a pigment that has been used for thousands of years, dating back to ancient Egypt.
It is considered the first synthetic pigment ever created.
In terms of its appearance, Egyptian blue is a rich, deep blue that can range from a lighter to a darker hue depending on its composition and processing.
The color is a result of its main component—copper—which imparts the distinctive blue coloration.
In the RGB color space, it is composed of about 6.27% red, 20.39% green, and 65.1% blue.
In the CMYK color space, it contains approximately 90% cyan, 69% magenta, 0% yellow, and 35% black.
The hexadecimal color code for Egyptian blue is #1034A6.
This color has a hue angle of around 225.6 degrees, a saturation of 82.4%, and a lightness of 35.7%.
It's a vivid blue that carries the legacy of its historical significance, often associated with royalty and divinity in ancient Egypt.
This pigment was used extensively until the end of the Roman period in Europe, after which its use declined significantly.
It was also used in the production of numerous objects, including cylinder seals, beads, scarabs, inlays, pots, and statuettes.
Today, the knowledge of how to create Egyptian blue has been rediscovered, allowing us to appreciate and utilize this vibrant color that connects us to the ancient world.
Example of the palette with the Egyptian blue color
![Palette with colors: Pale chestnut, Egyptian blue and Smoky black Picture with primary colors of Pale chestnut, Egyptian blue, Smoky black, Beaver and White smoke](/images/egyptian-blue/woman-with-large-hoop-earrings.webp)
See these colors in NCS, PANTONE, RAL palettes...