Astrild

An Astrild is a common name for a group of small, colorful birds that belong to the family Estrildidae.

They are also known as waxbills, firefinches, or munias.

These birds are native to sub-Saharan Africa, but some species have been introduced to other regions of the world as cage birds.

They feed mainly on grass seeds and insects, and they build round or pear-shaped nests with long entrance tubes.

Some of them have red bills or eye stripes, and many of them have fine barring on their feathers.

They are social and often form large flocks.

Astrild birds are classified in the genus Estrilda, which was introduced by the English naturalist William John Swainson in 1827.

They are closely related to the weavers, sparrows, and finches, and they are sometimes considered as a subfamily of the Passeridae.

Astrild birds among the most diverse and widespread of the African birds, and they occupy a variety of habitats, from savannas and woodlands to marshes and gardens.

They are usually monogamous and territorial during the breeding season, and they may breed all year round in favorable conditions.

These are small, colorful, and social birds that are native to Africa, but have also been introduced to other parts of the world as cage birds or escapees.

Astrilds live in a variety of habitats, such as grasslands, savannas, woodlands, marshes, and gardens.

These birds are mainly seed-eaters, but also feed on insects, fruits, and nectar.

They form large flocks and often associate with other species of birds.

Astrilds are known for their complex and musical songs, which they use to communicate and attract mates.

They are very diverse and include about 30 species, such as the common waxbill, the black-rumped waxbill, the red avadavat, the orange-cheeked waxbill, the lavender waxbill, and the black-faced firefinch.

Each species has its own distinctive plumage, ranging from bright reds and yellows to subtle browns and grays.

Some species also have distinctive markings, such as stripes, spots, or bands on their wings, tails, or faces.

Astrilds are popular among birdwatchers and pet owners, who admire their beauty and personality.

However, they are also threatened by habitat loss, predation, disease, and illegal trapping for the pet trade.

Some bird species are endangered or vulnerable, and need conservation efforts to protect them and their habitats.